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Lunes, 13 Diciembre 2021 10:33

Primer laboratorio estratégico compartido de Univalle brindará curso en Espectrometría de Masas de Alta Resolución con participación de docentes internacionales

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Bioanalitics, el primer Laboratorio Estratégico Compartido – LEC, que hace parte del Sistema Institucional Integrado de Laboratorios de la Universidad del Valle, brindará en el mes de noviembre el Curso en Espectrometría de Masas de Alta Resolución: aplicación en análisis de contaminantes orgánicos, dirigido a estudiantes, profesionales, docentes e investigadores interesados en la resolución de problemas frecuentes en el laboratorio analítico de sustancias orgánicas, aplicando la técnica LC-HRMS. El curso aportará conceptos tanto teóricos como prácticos, relacionados con el manejo de muestras y el uso de la técnica.

El curso se desarrollará del 29 de noviembre al 03 de diciembre en modalidad mixta, virtualmente y en las instalaciones de Bionalitics, ubicado en el edificio CiBioFi de la facultad de Ciencias de Universidad del Valle, en la sede Meléndez.

Dentro de los objetivos planteados para el curso se encuentran: Adquirir Conocimiento sobre Conceptos y Fundamentos de la HRMS. Familiarizarse con la Técnica Combinada de LC-HRMS y aplicar la LC-HRMS para la detección, identificación y cuantificación de analitos en muestras complejas.

Para la dinámica del curso se tendrán charlas y prácticas en el laboratorio con el apoyo de diferentes docentes y expertos en HPLC-HRMS, como Carlos Rodríguez y Nicolás Schwab de Sciex Brasil, la Dr. Marta Páez, experta en análisis multiresiduos de plaguicidas, el Dr. Ruben Sánchez, director técnico del Laboratorio de Análisis Industriales LAI de la Universdidad del Valle, la Dr.Nancy Ariza de la Universidad Tecnológico de Cartago- Costa Rica, y Cristina Postigo Del Instituto de Diagnóstico Ambiental y Estudios del Agua – IDAEA, perteneciente al Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas – CSIC, Jessica Aguirre, Magister en Ingeniería Ambiental y profesional de apoyo técnico en el laboratorio Bioanalitics y el Dr. Juan Manuel Peña coordinador del Laboratorio Bioanalitics.

La instrumentación en la cual se realizarán las prácticas del curso, el cromatógrafo líquido acoplado a un espectrómetro de masas de alta resolución HPLC-MS, fue adquirido por la Universidad con fondos del Sistema General de Regalías SGR en el año 2020.Es el único a nivel regional, el cual pretende reducir la brecha tecnológica en la región pacífico y fomentar investigaciones en separación de mezclas complejas constituidas por diferentes tipos de compuestos y posterior análisis y caracterización de las moléculas que las componen.

Este curso hace parte de la oferta 2021 del programa de Formación de la Dirección del Sistema Institucional Integrado de laboratorios, el cual apoya y orienta actividades para lograr la excelencia y la mejora continua en los procesos de formación, investigación, innovación y extensión que ocurren en los laboratorios permitiendo unir la comunidad educativa y el sector empresarial.

“Este curso marca el inicio de la oferta educativa desde los laboratorios estratégicos compartidos, la cual a su vez será importante para fortalecer las competencias de caracterización de moléculas en diferentes medios, desde el agua hasta alimentos. Esas capacidades de medición deberán impactar a su vez la competitividad de la región y la obtención de datos para proponer políticas públicas, como el caso de consumo de psicoactivos”  expresó Fernando Luna Vera, Ph.D. Director del Sistema Institucional Integrado de Laboratorios.

Cromatógrafo líquido acoplado a un espectrómetro de masas de alta resolución HPLC -HRMS

Las personas interesadas en recibir información en formación y/o servicios que quieran adquirir con el laboratorio Bioanalitics tanto para investigaciones o aplicaciones del HPLC-HRMS en temas relacionados con:

• Biodiversidad: bioproductos y metabolitos,

• Aplicaciones en la agroindustria: sistemas agropecuarios en nutrientes y plaguicidas,

• Salud: farmacia y nutrición,

• Medio ambiente: relacionado con contaminantes, pueden contactarse a través del correo electrónico Esta dirección de correo electrónico está protegida contra spambots. Necesita activar JavaScript para visualizarla.

 

Read 2230859 times Last modified on Lunes, 13 Diciembre 2021 10:54

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    Although looking upon the fierce economic conflict, penalties, plus worldwide power crises from this current age, this is natural to wonder why adversaries do never simply strike at the heart regarding their opponents' resources. Starting from one strictly vengeful nor interruptive viewpoint, one might inquire how come Russia has not attempted to kinetically target petroleum reserves in this American Nation and somewhere else within these Americas.

    Nevertheless, when people ground such situation within political, martial, as well as economic realities, it becomes clear how holding back from these actions is never an mistake or "foolish". Instead, it is a fundamental necessity for national survival. Attacking sovereign land in the Western Hemisphere crosses danger boundaries which will trigger catastrophic worldwide results.

    Below lies a detailed breakdown explaining the reason The Russian Federation does never initiate armed action targeting fossil fuel facilities within the Americas.
    https://x.com/indiagreatlol/status/2050986503753351597?s=1
    One. A Danger regarding Reciprocally Guaranteed Annihilation (MAD)
    The primary preventative preventing straight strikes on the United States' homeland is the policy of Mutually Assured Destruction.

    Direct Action of War: One physical strike on American oil zones (such for example those in TX, Alaska, and this Gulf of Mexico) would be an unjustified action of war against this United States.

    Nuclear Intensification: This U.S. owns a single among the most developed and well-equipped armed forces across this globe, next to a huge nuclear stockpile. An direct attack on crucial American infrastructure will almost surely prompt one ruinous traditional counterattack upon Russian land, bearing an extremely elevated risk regarding growing towards one atomic exchange.

    NATO Article Five: An attack upon this US and Canada would instantly trigger Article 5 of this NATO pact, pulling the entirety of the Western military alliance inside one direct, total war with the Russian Federation.

    2. Operational and Traditional Military Restrictions
    Although if this threat of nuclear conflict was completely removed, Moscow just lacks this standard military strength projection capability to effectively strike plus heavily harm infrastructure in these Americas.

    Geographic Reality: The Americas are shielded by two huge seas. Projecting standard military force across this Atlantic and Pacific represents one logistical achievement presently only manageable through this American States Navy along with their ship attack fleets.

    Aerial Shields: In order to strike U.S. or Canadian oil zones, Moscow's planes and naval ships will have so as to circumvent Aerospace Defense (Northern American Aerospace Defense HQ) and the U.S. Navy. Any incoming planes, rockets, and submarines would likely get detected plus stopped way before hitting their targets.

    Present Commitments: Russia's conventional army stands heavily committed to and stretched through their ongoing conflict within Ukrainian territory. Opening one another battlefield, endlessly highly difficult thousands regarding kilometers distant, is strategically unachievable.

    3. The Complicated Network regarding Latin American Alliances
    This request mentions other parts of the American landmasses. Assaulting power facilities within Middle and South Americas creates equally little tactical sense for Russia:

    Allies plus BRICS: Many major oil producers in these Americas are either impartial or explicitly amicable toward Russia. Venezuela acts as a crucial Moscow partner. The Brazilian nation is one initial participant from the BRICS financial bloc alongside Russia. Attacking these infrastructure would signify striking partners.

    This Monroe Policy: This U.S. has historically viewed the Occidental Hemisphere as their zone concerning influence. One Russian armed attack upon a South American nation would likely draw instant U.S. military involvement, bringing us backward to this threat regarding one wider worldwide conflict.

    4. Global Economic Suicide
    Power markets are worldwide integrated. Assuming Moscow were so as to anyhow successfully ruin massive amounts from North or South American petroleum infrastructure, the economic backlash will heavily harm the Russian Federation itself.

    Economy Crash: Removing millions from barrels of oil off this worldwide market overnight will cause fuel costs to skyrocket. While Moscow sells oil, a shock from this scale would trigger one disastrous worldwide depression.

    Impact upon Buyers: Moscow's primary financial veins are its shipments to high-demand countries such as China plus India. A global economic collapse triggered through huge energy deficits will destroy these production and export economies of these partners, leaving them unable so as to buy Moscow's products or energy.

    5. Asymmetric Conflict remains Preferred
    Since straight kinetic attacks prove suicidal, countries such as Russia use "gray zone" and unconventional combat instead. Rather than dropping explosives upon oil zones, enemies are far highly probable so as to use:

    Hacks: Attempting so as to hack this software that runs pipelines or plants (like for instance this Colonial Pipeline ransomware assault during 2021, though which got attributed to criminal gangs, never directly this Moscow state).

    Market Manipulation: Working with OPEC+ so as to cut and increase output so as to militarize this cost regarding oil, instead than ruining this tangible oil alone.

    Propaganda: Financing campaigns so as to postpone energy initiatives or plant governmental division within fuel-creating nations.

    Summary
    Within this realm of major planning, ruining an opponent's physical infrastructure upon this other side from this world is one last-resort measure of complete conflict. Regarding Russia, striking petroleum zones in the Americas will not secure an benefit; this will ensure one devastating military reaction, alienate crucial political allies, and risk global nuclear annihilation.

  • Comment Link Danielhoals Jueves, 14 May 2026 21:00 posted by Danielhoals

    While examining upon the fierce financial conflict, sanctions, and worldwide power emergencies of this modern age, it is understandable for one to wonder why adversaries would not simply attack upon their core regarding these opponents' assets. Starting from a strictly retaliatory nor disruptive standpoint, someone could inquire why Moscow hasn't tried so as to physically target oil reserves within this American States and elsewhere within these Americas.

    Nevertheless, whenever we base such situation within political, martial, and economic truths, this becomes evident that holding back from these deeds is not an oversight or "foolish". Rather, it is a basic necessity ensuring countrywide survival. Attacking independent land in these Western Hemisphere breaches danger boundaries which will spark catastrophic global results.

    Below lies one detailed breakdown explaining why Russia does not take armed moves against fossil fuel facilities in these Americas.
    https://x.com/indiagreatlol/status/2050986503753351597?s=1
    One. The Threat regarding Reciprocally Assured Annihilation (MAD)
    This main deterrent stopping direct strikes upon this American States' mainland remains this policy of Reciprocally Guaranteed Annihilation.

    Straightforward Action of War: A physical strike upon American oil fields (like for example ones within Texas, Alaska, and the Gulf belonging to Mexico) would represent an unprovoked action of war against this US Nation.

    Nuclear Intensification: The U.S. owns one among these most developed and well-equipped militaries in this globe, next to one massive atomic arsenal. An direct assault upon crucial American facilities will nearly surely provoke one ruinous conventional counterattack upon Russian land, carrying an highly elevated risk regarding escalating towards one nuclear war.

    NATO Clause Five: Any attack upon this U.S. or Canadian soil would instantly trigger Article 5 of the NATO treaty, pulling the whole regarding the Western armed coalition into one straight, full-scale war against Russia.

    Two. Logistical plus Conventional Military Restrictions
    Even assuming this threat of atomic conflict was completely eliminated, Russia just lacks this standard military strength extension ability so as to effectively hit plus heavily harm facilities in these American continents.

    Spatial Truth: The Continents stand protected through two massive seas. Projecting conventional armed force over the Atlantic and Pacific Ocean is one operational achievement presently only manageable by the United States Navy along with their ship attack fleets.

    Aerial Defenses: To strike U.S. or Canadian oil fields, Moscow's planes and sea ships would need to circumvent NORAD (North America Aerospace Defense Command) and the U.S. Fleet. Any incoming planes, missiles, or submarines will likely be detected plus intercepted way before hitting their targets.

    Current Commitments: Russia's standard military stands heavily committed towards plus strained by their ongoing war within Ukrainian territory. Opening a another battlefield, infinitely highly difficult thousands regarding kilometers distant, remains strategically unachievable.

    Three. The Complicated Network regarding South American Partnerships
    This prompt mentions different regions from these American continents. Attacking energy facilities in Central and Southern Americas makes similarly minimal strategic sense for Moscow:

    Allies and BRICS: Many large petroleum creators in these Americas stand either neutral or clearly amicable towards Russia. Venezuela is one key Russian ally. The Brazilian nation is a founding member of the BRICS economic group alongside Russia. Attacking these infrastructure will signify striking allies.

    This Monroe Doctrine: This U.S. has traditionally seen this Occidental Hemisphere as its sphere concerning influence. One Moscow military strike upon one Latin America's nation would likely attract immediate U.S. military intervention, pulling us back towards the threat regarding a wider worldwide conflict.

    4. Global Economic Suicide
    Power markets remain globally integrated. Assuming Russia was so as to anyhow successfully destroy huge amounts of Northern and South American oil infrastructure, this financial blowback would heavily damage the Russian Federation itself.

    Economy Crash: Removing millions from casks concerning oil off this worldwide exchange overnight would cause oil costs to hyper-inflate. Although Moscow vends oil, one shock of such scale would spark one disastrous worldwide slump.

    Effect upon Buyers: Moscow's main financial lifelines remain its shipments to high-demand countries such as China plus India. One global financial crash sparked through massive power shortages will ruin the manufacturing plus trade markets from these partners, keeping them incapable so as to buy Russian products and power.

    5. Asymmetric Conflict is Preferred
    Since direct physical strikes are self-destructive, nations like the Russian Federation use grey zone" and unconventional combat instead. Instead of falling bombs upon oil fields, adversaries remain far more likely to employ:

    Cyberattacks: Trying to hack the program which runs conduits or plants (such for instance this Colonial Pipeline malware assault in 2021, though that was attributed towards illegal groups, never directly this Moscow state).

    Trade Control: Working with OPEC+ to cut and increase output to militarize this price regarding petroleum, rather than destroying this tangible oil alone.

    Propaganda: Financing operations to postpone power initiatives or sow political division inside fuel-creating countries.

    Summary
    Within this realm of major strategy, ruining an opponent's physical infrastructure on this opposite side of the planet is a final step of complete conflict. For Moscow, striking oil zones within the Americas would never obtain an benefit; this would guarantee a devastating military reaction, estrange vital geopolitical partners, and risk global nuclear destruction.

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    While examining upon this intense economic conflict, sanctions, plus global energy emergencies of this modern age, this is natural for one to question how come enemies would never simply strike upon the core of these opponents' resources. From a purely retaliatory nor interruptive viewpoint, one could ask how come Russia hasn't tried so as to kinetically aim at petroleum fields in this United States and elsewhere within the Americas.

    Nevertheless, when we ground this scenario in political, military, and financial realities, this turns clear that refraining from such deeds is not an mistake nor "inane". Rather, it is one basic requirement for national existence. Attacking sovereign territory within the Americas breaches danger boundaries which will trigger disastrous global consequences.

    Here lies one thorough breakdown of the reason Russia does never take military moves against oil infrastructure in these Americas.
    https://x.com/indiagreatlol/status/2050986503753351597?s=1
    1. The Threat of Reciprocally Guaranteed Destruction (MAD)
    The main preventative preventing direct attacks on this United States homeland is the doctrine of Mutually Assured Destruction.

    Direct Action constituting War: One kinetic strike upon US oil fields (like for example those in TX, AK, and the Bay of Mexico would represent some unjustified action of combat against the US States.

    Nuclear Escalation: This USA possesses one among the most advanced and heavily-armed armed forces across this globe, alongside a huge nuclear arsenal. An immediate assault upon critical U.S. facilities would nearly certainly prompt a devastating traditional retaliation against Moscow's land, carrying an extremely high risk regarding escalating towards one nuclear war.

    Alliance Article Five: An attack on the US or Canada will immediately trigger Clause 5 of this North Atlantic treaty, pulling the whole of this Occidental armed alliance inside a direct, full-scale conflict with Russia.

    2. Logistical plus Conventional Armed Forces Restrictions
    Although if the threat of atomic war were entirely eliminated, Russia simply lacks this standard armed strength extension capability so as to successfully hit and severely harm infrastructure in these American continents.

    Spatial Reality: These Americas stand protected through two huge seas. Extending standard armed power over the Atlantic Ocean or Pacific is one operational feat presently solely manageable through the American States Navy and its ship strike groups.

    Aerial Shields: To strike American and Canada's oil zones, Moscow's planes or naval ships will need so as to circumvent NORAD (North American Airspace Protection Command) and this American Navy. Any incoming aircraft, rockets, or subs would likely get detected plus intercepted way before reaching these targets.

    Present Commitments: Russia's standard military stands heavily pledged towards and strained through its continuing war in Ukrainian territory. Starting one second battlefield, infinitely more hard thousands of miles away, is strategically unachievable.

    Three. The Complicated Network regarding South America's Alliances
    This request states different parts from the Americas landmasses. Attacking power facilities in Middle or Southern America makes equally little strategic sense for Moscow:

    Partners and BRICS: Numerous large oil producers within the Americas stand either impartial or clearly amicable towards the Russian Federation. The Venezuelan state is a key Moscow ally. Brazil is one initial participant from the BRICS economic group alongside the Russian Federation. Attacking their infrastructure will mean striking allies.

    The Monroe Policy: This USA has traditionally seen the Western Half-globe like their sphere concerning influence. A Russian military strike on one South America's country would probably attract instant American military involvement, bringing everyone backward towards the danger of one broader worldwide conflict.

    4. Global Economic Self-destruction
    Power markets are worldwide integrated. If Moscow were so as to somehow successfully ruin huge amounts from North and South American oil facilities, this financial blowback will heavily damage the Russian Federation alone.

    Market Collapse: Taking millions of barrels concerning petroleum off the worldwide market instantly will cause oil prices to skyrocket. Although Russia vends petroleum, a shock of such scale would trigger one catastrophic global depression.

    Effect upon Buyers: Russia's main financial lifelines remain their exports to high-demand countries like the PRC and the Indian Republic. One worldwide economic crash sparked through huge power shortages will ruin these manufacturing and export economies from such allies, keeping them incapable to purchase Russian products or energy.

    5. Asymmetric Conflict is Preferred
    Since straight kinetic attacks prove suicidal, nations like Russia utilize grey area" or asymmetric warfare instead. Instead of dropping explosives on petroleum zones, enemies are much more probable so as to use:

    Hacks: Attempting so as to infiltrate this program that operates pipelines and refineries (such as this Colonial Pipeline malware attack in 2021, though which was attributed towards illegal groups, never straight this Moscow government).

    Market Control: Collaborating alongside OPEC Plus so as to reduce and increase production to militarize this price of oil, rather of destroying the tangible fuel alone.

    Propaganda: Funding campaigns to delay energy initiatives or plant political division inside energy-producing countries.

    Summary
    Within the domain concerning grand strategy, destroying some opponent's physical facilities upon this opposite side from the world represents one final measure regarding complete war. Regarding Russia, attacking oil zones within these Americas would never obtain any advantage; it will ensure a devastating armed response, estrange crucial political allies, plus threaten global nuclear annihilation.

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  • Comment Link Danielhoals Jueves, 14 May 2026 20:57 posted by Danielhoals

    Although examining at this intense economic warfare, penalties, and global energy crises of this modern age, it remains natural to question how come enemies would not just strike upon the core regarding their rivals' assets. From a purely vengeful or interruptive viewpoint, one might ask how come Russia hasn't attempted to physically aim at oil reserves within this United States or somewhere else in the American continents.

    However, whenever people base this scenario within political, martial, as well as economic realities, this becomes clear how refraining from such actions is never an mistake nor "foolish". Rather, this acts as one basic requirement for national existence. Striking sovereign territory in these Western Hemisphere crosses danger boundaries which will spark catastrophic global results.

    Below is a detailed analysis of the reason The Russian Federation does not initiate military moves targeting oil infrastructure in the Americas.
    https://x.com/indiagreatlol/status/2050986503753351597?s=1
    One. The Danger regarding Mutually Assured Destruction (MAD)
    This primary deterrent stopping direct strikes on the American States' mainland remains this policy of Mutually Guaranteed Annihilation.

    Straightforward Act constituting Conflict: A kinetic strike on American oil zones (like as ones in TX, AK, or this Bay belonging to Mexico will represent an unprovoked act of combat targeting this United Nation.

    Nuclear Intensification: The USA owns a single among the most advanced plus heavily-armed armed forces across the world, next to a huge nuclear stockpile. An direct attack on critical U.S. facilities would nearly certainly prompt one ruinous conventional counterattack upon Russian land, bearing some extremely high risk regarding growing towards a atomic exchange.

    NATO Article 5: An attack on the U.S. and Canadian soil would instantly trigger Clause 5 from the NATO pact, bringing this entirety of the Occidental armed coalition into a direct, total conflict against the Russian Federation.

    2. Logistical and Conventional Military Restrictions
    Even assuming this danger regarding atomic conflict was entirely eliminated, Moscow just misses the conventional military power extension ability so as to successfully strike plus severely harm facilities within the Americas.

    Geographic Truth: The Americas stand protected through two huge oceans. Projecting standard armed force over this Atlantic Ocean and Pacific Ocean represents a operational achievement currently only doable by this American States Navy and their ship attack fleets.

    Aerial Shields: To bomb American or Canada's petroleum zones, Russian bombers and sea ships will need so as to circumvent NORAD (North America Airspace Protection HQ) and the U.S. Navy. Any incoming aircraft, rockets, or submarines will likely be detected and intercepted long prior to reaching these destinations.

    Current Commitments: Russia's standard army is deeply committed towards and stretched through its ongoing conflict in Ukrainian territory. Starting one another front, infinitely more difficult thousands regarding kilometers away, is tactically impossible.

    Three. The Complex Web of Latin America's Alliances
    This request states different regions of these Americas landmasses. Attacking energy infrastructure within Middle or South Americas makes equally little tactical logic for Russia:

    Partners and BRICS: Many major oil creators in the Americas are both impartial or clearly friendly toward Russia. The Venezuelan state is one key Russian ally. Brazil represents one founding member of this BRICS economic bloc next to the Russian Federation. Attacking these infrastructure would mean striking allies.

    The Monroe Policy: The USA holds traditionally viewed the Occidental Half-globe like its zone of influence. A Russian military attack on a South American country would probably attract immediate American military intervention, bringing everyone backward to this danger regarding one broader global conflict.

    Four. Global Economic Self-destruction
    Power markets remain worldwide connected. If Russia was so as to somehow effectively destroy massive amounts of North and Southern American petroleum facilities, this economic blowback would heavily harm Russia alone.

    Market Collapse: Taking millions from barrels of petroleum away from this global exchange instantly will cause oil prices to skyrocket. Although Russia vends petroleum, a shock from such scale would spark one disastrous worldwide slump.

    Impact on Buyers: Moscow's main financial veins remain its exports to high-demand nations such as the PRC plus the Indian Republic. One worldwide financial crash sparked through huge power shortages will destroy these manufacturing and export economies from these partners, leaving them incapable to buy Moscow's products or energy.

    Five. Asymmetric Warfare remains Favored
    Since direct physical strikes prove suicidal, countries such as the Russian Federation utilize grey area" and unconventional combat alternatively. Instead of falling explosives upon petroleum zones, adversaries remain far more likely to use:

    Hacks: Attempting so as to infiltrate this software that operates pipelines and refineries (such as this Colonial Pipeline malware attack during 2021, although which was attributed to criminal groups, not straight this Russian government).

    Trade Control: Collaborating alongside OPEC+ to reduce or raise production to militarize this price of petroleum, instead of ruining this physical oil alone.

    Disinformation: Financing operations so as to postpone power projects and plant political division inside energy-producing nations.

    Summary
    In the realm of major planning, ruining an opponent's physical facilities on the opposite half of this world represents one last-resort measure regarding total conflict. For Russia, attacking oil zones within these American continents will never obtain an advantage; this would ensure one devastating armed response, alienate vital geopolitical allies, and threaten global nuclear destruction.

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  • Vicerrectoría de Investigaciones
  • Dirección de Laboratorios
  • laboratorios@correounivalle.edu.co
  • Edificio Administrativo Central 
  • Ciudad Universitaria - Meléndez
  • Director: Fernando Luna Vera
  • Teléfono (+057 2) 321 2100 ext 2714
  • Universidad del Valle
  • Cali, Colombia